宽带卫星网微波副载波光调制系统方案

为简化星上光调制过程和星间光路由,基于宽带卫星网的特点,利用微波副载波对激光的直接调制,提出了一种新型星上光调制技术方案,建立了系统分析模型,给出了具体的相关实现技术。该方案引入了“目标卫星流”聚合、交换的技术和副载波频率重用的新概念,有效减轻了卫星的处理负荷,提高了系统在微波层和光层对频谱资源的利用效率。仿真结果表明,通过实施波长控制技术和增加光调制指数等措施,可以有效提高系统载噪比。     

Hardware system design for UHF surface velocities radar

UHF surface velocities radar is developed based on the successful ocean state measuring and analyzing radar system. The design method for UHF radar system is presented. It is designed to operate at UHF channel, and the transmit power is under 5W. Maximum range of field test over fresh water can be a kilometer. The field tests at Tangsun River and at Majiatan and Gaohazhou proved that USVR System can be used successfully.     

RFID标签用缝隙天线分析与设计

分析了缝隙弯折次数、高度、位置、宽度和缝隙平片大小对缝隙天线谐振特性的影响.仿真结果显示,缝隙的弯折次数和高度对其谐振频率影响显著.最后,提出了一款UHF射频识别标签用的缝隙天线,制作了相应的实物天线.仿真与测试结果说明所设计的天线基本满足RFID标签应用要求.     

Nonlinear interactions between gravity waves and background winds

Using the nonlinear propagating gravity waves (GW) model in the two-dimensional compressible atmosphere and the linear GW theory, the process of GW propagation in different background winds, e.g. the direction of the background wind is opposite to (dead wind) or the same as (tail wind) the direction of the horizontal phase velocity of GW, is studied. The results show that the dead wind prolongs the vertical wavelength and accelerates GW propagation. Therefore, GW propagates up to a higher height becomes instable in a short time and eventually induces an inverse jet flow. Then, the vertical wavelength is becoming short due to the nonlinear interactions between GW and the inverse jet flow. The vertical wavelength and group velocity decrease after GW propagates into the tail wind. The initial instable time is delayed. Although most of GW is trapped in the instable region, some of GW propagates above the instable region. Compared with GW propagation in the tail wind, the nonlinear interactions between GW and the dead wind are also strong. In contrast, the linear GW theory predicts that GW can propagate freely in the dead wind. The vertical wavelength simulated by the nonlinear numerical model is different from that predicted by the linear theory greatly after GW propagates into the dead wind.     

碱性介质中茜素黄R与牛血清蛋白相互作用研究

在碱性条件下,采用紫外—可见分光光度法研究了茜素黄R(Alizarin Yellow R)与牛血清白蛋白(BSA)的结合反应。研究表明,AYR—BSA二元配合物的最大吸收波长为386 nm,比AYR紫移约108 nm;建立了碱性条件下以AYR测定蛋白质的光谱分析法,对样品分析表明,回收率为96.4%~106.6%,相对标准偏差为0.28%~1.13%;采用双波长法、平衡透析法和单波长法对AYR与BSA的相互作用的研究结果基本一致,在386 nm处,AYR—BSA配合物的结合比为nAYR:nBSA=5 1,摩尔吸光系数ε=9.12×103L.mol-1.cm-1,相互作用的条件平衡常数K=8.13×105。     

复标度方法对Pb同位素单粒子共振态的研究

在相对论平均场(RMF)理论框架下,采用复标度方法研究Pb同位素的单粒子共振态.研究复标度哈密顿量Hθ的本征值随复标度参数θ变化的情况,研究结果表明:连续谱随θ转动,当θ增加到一定值时,共振态开始出现;共振态出现后,共振态位置不随θ变化.同时利用θ轨迹方法得到201～212Pb的共振态能量和宽度,并进一步研究Pb同位素链的共振态能量和宽度随原子核质量数变化的情况.     

密集波分复用技术的特点及系统结构

介绍密集波分复用的基本原理、特点、波分复用使用的光纤和避免四波混频的方法及ＤＷＤＭ使用的耦合分路方法和器件构成。     

回潮率对织物红外反射性能的影响研究

介绍了含水织物受红外辐照时 ,其回潮率对其表面反射红外辐出度的影响 ,并探讨了不同红外辐射主波长与反射辐出度的关系